Qhov kev sib txuam xim yog sib txuas ob lossis ntau xim, lossis siv cov xim me me ntxiv rau cov xim tseem ceeb, los tsim cov xim sib xyaw. Thaum cov xim xim sib xyaw ua ntej siv, ua ntej nthuav tawm cov xim uas yuav tsum tau npaj rau ntawm cov qauv xim sib cais, thiab ua kom pom tseeb seb cov xim qub (lossis qub) yog xim xim, xim xim thib ob, lossis ntau xim. Yog tias nws yog xim thib ob lossis xim nyuaj, nws yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm qhov sib piv ntawm cov xim tseem ceeb thiab cov xim auxiliary. Qhov thib ob, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau kho cov qauv raws li cov xim uas qhia los ntawm cov ntawv sau qub. Thaum cov xim sib txawv me me los yog sib npaug piv nrog cov ntawv sau qub, nws tuaj yeem xa mus rau ntau qhov ntau, thiab lub sijhawm yuav tsum luv thiab qhov kev hloov kho yuav tsum tsim nyog. Kev hloov me me dhau lawm yuav ua rau tsis ua haujlwm, thiab cov xim number case yuav txawv, uas yuav cuam tshuam rau cov khoom qub; ntau dhau yuav ua rau cov khoom pov tseg tsis tsim nyog. Kev hloov tus cwj mem feem ntau yog ua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas lub teeb ruaj khov lossis lub teeb tsis ncaj qha irradiated.
Ua tib zoo saib peb lub ntsiab lus thaum kho cov tshuaj ntsuam silk inks:
1. Thaum sib tov inks, koj yuav tsum ntxiv ob peb inks ntawm cov xim sib txawv li sai tau. Tsawg hom inks, qhov zoo dua qhov sib xyaw ua haujlwm.
2. Txais lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm" los ntawm sib dua mus rau tsaus nti", txawm tias koj npaj lub teeb los yog xim xim xim, koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj thaum lub xim nyob ze ntawm tus qauv. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj kom tsis txhob sib tov cov inks uas tsim los ntawm cov tuam ntxhab sib txawv. Sim siv cov inks ntawm cov xim sib txawv los ntawm tib lub chaw tsim khoom rau kev sib xyaw xim. Txwv tsis pub, cov suab tsis sib xws yuav tshwm sim. Hauv qhov xwm txheej hnyav, agglomeration yuav tshwm sim thiab tus number case yuav raug muab pov tseg.
3. Qee qhov screen luam ntawv inks yog qhuav los ntawm ziab. Lub teeb xim yog sib dua tom qab ziab dua li cov undried, thiab cov xim tsaus yog tsaus dua tom qab ziab. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho yooj yim los saib seb puas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov xim xim ntawm tus number case ua ntej thiab tom qab ziab thaum lub sij hawm luam ntawv. Feem ntau hais lus, los ntawm kev ziab kom qhuav (cov kuab tshuaj volatilization ink), lub substrate yog yas, hlau, ntawv, iav, thiab lwm yam, thiab xim yuav tsis hloov; tab sis yog tias nws yog cov khoom siv xim ceramic, cov xim tsuas yog tsim tom qab hlawv thiab oxidation. , tsuas tuaj yeem muab qhab nia raws li kev paub dhau los. Raws li rau lub vijtsam luam ntawv number case uas qhuav los ntawm thermosetting thiab lub teeb kho, cov xim hloov hauv qhov tob, raws li tau hais los saum toj no. Thaum tus lej hloov tus lej loj, lub tshuab hloov tus lej tuaj yeem siv tau, thiab kev hloov xim tuaj yeem ua tiav hauv lub sijhawm luv.
Kev sib xyaw ntawm cov xim xim xim yog feem ntau ua raws li cov xim dawb, thiab cov xim xim tsim nyog siv. Piv txwv li, lub teeb xiav, feem ntau yog xim dawb, nrog me ntsis xiav (cyan); lub teeb liab, feem ntau yog xim dawb, nrog me ntsis liab; grey, feem ntau yog xim dawb, nrog me ntsis dub; nyiaj grey, feem ntau yog xim dawb, me ntsis Ntxiv nyiaj hmoov muab tshuaj txhuam thiab ib qho kab ntawm tus cwj mem dub. Thaum npaj lub teeb-xim txhob lo lo ntxhuav luam ntawv inks (cov ntaub ntawv luam ntawv), ntxiv me me number case dawb li sai tau, vim tias cov number case dawb muaj zog heev thiab nws yog ib qho yooj yim ua rau discoloration ntawm lwm cov xim.
Txhawm rau kho tus cwj mem zoo, cov neeg ua haujlwm yuav tsum:
1. Nkag siab txog ntau yam kev qhia tshwj xeeb thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm tus number case; ua tus number case matched haum rau kev xav tau ntau lawm.
2. Master cov kev paub yooj yim ntawm chromatology thiab siv nws dawb hauv kev hloov tus cwj mem.
3. Tshawb xyuas cov xim luam ntawv thiab cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis kom paub cov xim sib lawv liag ntawm ntau cov xim, kom tsis txhob muaj cov xim sib lawv liag tsis raug, ob xim yog miscible, thiab cov xim hloov.
4. Ua tib zoo saib qhov ci ntawm cov xim number case thaum kho tus number case. Yog tias qhov ci ntsa iab loj, cov xim qub yuav tsum siv ntau li ntau tau, txwv tsis pub tus number case yuav yog" grey" thiab txo cov xim qub brightness.
