1. Txoj kev loj hlob
Raws li kev lag luam ntawm European Association ntawm Printing thiab Paper Processing Machinery Manufacturers Association (EUMAPRINT), vim lub ntiaj teb nyiaj txiag poob, muag ntawm luam ntawv machinery thiab khoom siv nyob rau hauv lub teb chaws Yelemees, Fabkis, Tebchaws Asmeskas, Ltalis thiab Switzerland poob hauv 2002 piv nrog 2001. Tshaj li 13.08%. Los ntawm kev lag luam economic analysis index, ntawm 11 lub teb chaws xws li teb chaws Europe, Amelikas, Tuam Tshoj, Russia, thiab Nyij Pooj, tsuas yog Tuam Tshoj thiab Lavxias nyob rau qhov nce siab, thiab tas li no qis dua. Ntawm lawv, Lub teb chaws Yelemees ntawv muag khoom hauv xyoo 2002 tau muaj li ntawm 6.8 plhom duas las, piv rau 2001. Xyoo tawm ntawm xyoo poob qis yog 12%; Tebchaws Asmeskas muag yog kwv yees li $ 2.27 billion, qis dua 16% ntawm xyoo 2001; Kev muag khoom UK hauv xyoo 2002 tau nqis mus txog 24% ntawm xyoo 2001, txog $ 1,064 billion; Ltalis yog nqes 8%. , txog $ 763 lab.
Xyoo 2001, thawj tsib lub teb chaws luam tawm ntawm cov tshuab luam ntawv thiab khoom siv nyob rau saum toj tsib yog: Lub teb chaws Yelemees 7.73 billions ntawm Teb Chaws Asmeskas Nyiaj, Nyiv 3.918 billion USD, US 2.702 billion USD, Britain tus 1.4 billion US dollars, thiab Ltalis tus 829 million US las. Nyob rau xyoo 2001, thawj tsib lub teb chaws luam tawm ntawm luam ntawv thiab khoom siv yog: US $ 6.325 billion, Nyiv: US $ 1.578 billion, Teb Chaws Asmeskas $ 1.246 billion, Ltalis Teb Chaws Asmeskas $ 1.06 billion, thiab US $ 940 lab. Nyob rau xyoo 2001, cov khoom lag luam luam tawm thiab cov khoom siv rau saum toj kawg nkaus yog: Teb Chaws Asmeskas $ 2,2 billion, Teb Chaws Asmeskas $ 1.3 billion, Lub Teb Chaws Asmeskas $ 1,228 billion, Ltalis $ 922 million, UK $ 9.2 billion, thiab Japan tus US $ 798 lab. Nyob rau hauv 2002, Suav teb luam ntawv luam khw ua lag luam yog tib tug, thiab kev muag khoom ntawm cov tshuab luam ntawv thiab khoom nce 13.8%, ua nws yuav tsum rau lub ntiaj teb cov luam ntawv thiab cov khoom lag luam.